Friday, June 27, 2008

Inflation and the Bond Market

Bonds sank through support this month and are now back at May's support levels, now resistance for this instrument.



The question now is how low will prices go, and how high will long rates rise?

To answer this question we look at the money supply and the dollar. The first causes inflaton, and the second makes inflation worse.

MONEY SUPPLY
The monetary base is growing, but growth has been slowing for years.



This is a good sign for inflation, showing the Fed's commitment to control the supply of high-powered money.

In recent months, however, growth has accelerated slightly, but not enough to cause inflation.



Bank generated money has grown substantially in the past years, as businesses work their way through the recent Fed-caused disaster.



In recent months, growth in this leading indicator has slowed, leading to renewed confidence in the Fed's management of interest rates and the money supply.

In summary, inflationary pressures are not building, and there is no need to raise interest rates.

INFLATION AND THE DOLLAR
Price rises in the United States are connected to the falling dollar. Import prices are soaring as international demand for primary commodities pulls at suppliers.



The rise in commodity prices is directly related to the fall in the value of the dollar.



Notice the plunge in the dollar in 2006, and the simultaneous rise in PPI.

TACTICS
Prudent A/L managers will continue to lengthen liability maturities, shorten asset maturities, and work for higher spreads in lending.

Money market arbitrage is more profitable than ever, and those clients pursuing this activity have found their yields soaring dramatically.

The key to this business is a careful analysis of credit quality. High quality credits have been pushed off the curve hundreds of basis points, providing opportunities for lenders with excess cash.

STRATEGY
Now is the time to report to senior management and the Board on the A/L condition of the portfolio.

The institution is liquid, carrying good credits, good spreads, and profitable liabilities. In short, we are ready to lend to our existing customers, and prepared to take business from our weaker competitors.

The Asset/Liability department can take a bow.